major defeat in which communist guerrillas shot up a fleet of United In rapid succession they destroyed an automatic rifle position and light machine gun post, and then penetrated the enemys main line to destroy a mortar which had been causing some trouble for the rest of Company A. The ceremony at the memorial was highlighted by the recitation of names by platoon chaplain Charlie Zies of the Tornados killed in action during the war, as well as a stirring recollection of Chili Saizs bravery on his final day. Of the 63 wounded, 26 were evacuated. Meanwhile, the battalion commander of the 3/47th had committed his company B to the right of Company A; but Company B was soon stopped by a heavy fire from along the same streamline. The battle of Ap Bac, Vietnam, 2007. found: Wikipedia, viewed Apr. Click most pictures to enlarge. of Vietnam engaged a Viet Cong battalion at the village of Ap Bac in See more Bi nh m Major General Bi nh m (born c. 1926 30 May 2009) was a general of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN). At 23:00 the Viet Cong opened fire on the northeast section of the perimeter with a wheel-mounted .50-caliber machine gun located on the railway embankment. 3-10 June 1967: MRF shakedown. to the poor state of training of the South Vietnamese units, a system of [1]:106, On the morning of 19 June 3 Companies of the 4/47th Infantry were landed 4km southeast of Cn Giuc, 2 Companies of the 3/47th Infantry were landed 1.6km south of Cn Giuc while the ARVN 2/46th Infantry was landed near Ap Bac. Country Series, 1/63) On January 7, President Kennedy expressed concern about the The troop formed into a circular (wagon train) perimeter defense. Most were shot down as the troops of Company A, seizing the break they had been waiting for, quickly overran the position. to the Joint Chiefs at the end of January, see Document 26. The Viet Cong machine gun fired five separate bursts before it was destroyed by the Americans. Anything and everything that couldn't fit in any of the other categories. telegram 100910Z to the Joint Chiefs of Staff on January 10. distorted both the importance of the action and the damage suffered by By mid May this builds to full RAS at Dong Tam, while continuing operations in RSSZ, from base at Vung Tau. [1] The mortars fired from afar while a large number of infantrymen dressed in black charged from the foliage. To further complicate matters, the area was honeycombed with small fighting positions typical of the Delta region. Battle of Ap Bau Bang II happened on 1967-03-20. The MRFA is launching our Historical Data Project (HDP), featuring as much MRF TF-117 data as possible. Fire was immediately returned and the enemy automatic rifle gunner was killed; however, he was quickly replaced by another, who continued to fire on the exposed squad and within minutes all who had crossed the stream were casualties. 15 May 1967: 1st CAM SON riverine operation, using TF-117 boats. b. Learning that elements of the 3/47th were in contact, and anticipating that his battalion would become involved, the commanding officer of the 3/60th ordered company B to move toward the area of contact, followed by Company A. Even though the general location of the enemy was known, the excellent camouflage and small holes customarily used by the Viet Cong made it impossible to spot exact fire positions until very close to them. (The Washington Post, January 3, 1963; The New York Times, January 4, 1963) On January 6th US Battalions committed. Early April 1967: TF-117 Sends one RAD (with 10 boats initially) to Dong Tam to commence local riverine operations in Dong Tam area. Nearly every member of Hellers platoon was wounded in the battle, including Heller himself. This item is available in full to subscribers. [7] The original English was, This is to advise you that during the battle of Ap Bau Bang on 20 March the Regimental Commander of Q763 (273d Regiment) and his Battalion Commanders disgraced themselves by performing in an un-soldierly manner. The bomb dropped, but the pilot had been blown up in the blast. If you would like to purchase a subscription click here. (After-Action Report by Senior Adviser 7th Howitzers in direct support of each assaulting company, and under the control of the commanders concerned. [5], In the 3rd Platoon sector on the eastern side of the perimeter, Wolfe detected communist movement and requested night illumination from a 4.2-inch mortar, which revealed Viet Cong troops crossing the highway from east to west. %PDF-1.4 % he added along with the bad news of damage to helicopters and three Neil In front of it stretched some 1,500 meters of open rice fields that were cut at 500-meter intervals by two irrigation ditches, the last of which was some 500 to 600 meters from the enemys position. Alcala expanded the perimeter by 40m with a counterattack at 02:20. By now, fire from all sides was intense, but despite this, several men of the platoon crawled forward to aid the wounded, only to die themselves. preparation, motivation, and [Page 2] Perhaps more significantly, no mines or booby traps had been encountered, usually a good sign that you are in an area highly frequented by the Viet Cong. You play a dangerous game, and people get hurt. [5], The perimeter now contained the artillery battery, all of A Troop, and the two relief platoons, which provided a large quantity of armor. Battle of AP Bac II, in AP Bac Hamlet, CAN/GUIOC District, Long An Province. Cn Giuc District in Long An Province was a VC stronghold in the Mekong Delta. Links to friends, affiliates and other sites you should visit! For the 3rd Battalion, 60th Infantry, it looked like another dry hole. [6] The attackers were followed by a line of unarmed troops carrying ropes and wires with hooks to recover the fallen communists. States helicopters carrying Vietnamese troops into battle. Articles incorporating text from the United States Army Center of Military History, Vietnam articles missing geocoordinate data, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Battles and operations of the Vietnam War, Battles and operations of the Vietnam War in 1967, United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.history.army.mil/books/Vietnam/90-7/cont.htm. a. Type Chapter Information Triumph Forsaken 0000000016 00000 n Afterwards, American advisers were to say that the Viet Cong soldiers at Bac and Tan Thoi were the most determined Communist fighters they had encountered in more than one year. His Company B still occupied the blocking position to the north, and was relatively fresh. Ap Bac 01 Bill Reynolds, What a pleasant surprise to sit down for breakfast on this Veterans Day, 2007, and see the front page story in The Signal about your trip A unit of the 1st Brigade, 9th Infantry, attached to the 1st Infantry Division, A Troop had 129 men, six M48 tanks, twenty M113 armored personnel carriers (APCs), and three 4.2-inch mortar carriers. One enemy soldier was beaten to death by a soldier who used his steel helmet, and another was stabbed to death, thus indicating the ferocity of the assault. Operation Concordia was an operation conducted by the U.S. ammunition were expended. g. Results: heavy contact with 514th Viet Cong Battalion, and 263rd Viet Cong Main force Battalions by US and VNMC, light contact with 261st Main Force Viet Cong Battalion by the 7th ARVN. We welcome content contributions! In the twilight, groups of soldiers moved about the battlefield seeking enemy survivors and collecting arms. the US/GVN forces. 28 July-2 August 1967: Coronado II. '&charset='+document.characterSet : '')); the President, Visits by Foreign Heads are occurring more frequently. (National Defense University, Taylor Papers, T-182-67). 63037 from General C.V. Clifton Haszard noted the growing size of the communist offensive and decided to move with his command element to A Troop's position. Nearly wipes out 514th Main Force Viet Cong Battalion Explore our Navy section: awards, stories, points of interest, origin of navy terminology and much, much more! }else{ of the 7th Battalion, 9th Artillery, commanded by Captain Duane W. This past June 19 marked the 50th anniversary of the Battle of Ap Bac. Initially the artillery covered the northwest, west, and southwest sides of the perimeter while aircraft attacked on a north-south axis east of Route 13. Originally, our 2nd Brigade, 9th Infantry Division, had been promised two helicopter companies for the operation; however, late on the day before the operation began, one of these was withdrawn. The vehicles took up positions between A Troop's vehicles on the eastern part of the perimeter defense. The Battle of Ap Bac was a major battle fought on January 3, 1963, during the Vietnam War. It was fought in Dinh Tuong Province (now part of Tin Giang Province ), South Vietnam. On December 28, 1962, U.S. intelligence detected the presence of a radio transmitter along with a sizable force of National Front for We had great food, great company; it was just wonderful. The MRFA is launching our Historical Data Project (HDP), featuring as much MRF TF-117 data as possible. Join us for our 2017 reunion by making a reservation today! Join us for our 2017 reunion by making a reservation today! [1]:1067[2]:37 Artillery and air support could not be used initially due to confusion over the location of the 4/47th Platoons, but from 12:00 helicopter gunship and artillery fire began to supplement the fire from small arms and nearby patrol craft. 0000002679 00000 n WebOn the morning of January 2, 1963, the South Vietnamese Civil Guards spearheaded the attack by marching toward Ap Tan Thoi from the south. During the three-day battle, 47 American soldiers were killed, including one from Hellers company, Ronald Chili Saiz. Our first operation was in the northern Rung Sat. [1]:108. of the Wheeler report, submitted This was the plan finally coordinated on the evening of 1 May 1967. Explore gatherings, speakers and events. D. Gilpatric, Roswell Ive never had a bond like I have with these people.. Some rice had been found, more proof that Viet Cong had been in the area. American intelligence analysts believed that the whole regiment participated. Making the experience even more memorable was the appearance of Don and Mark Saiz Chili Saizs twin brother and nephew. 24-June 26 July 1967: Operations in eastern Long An Province, principally in CAN GIOUC and CAN DUOC Districts. At the direction of Alcala, the platoon swept 1.5km south of the defenders along the rubber tree line. Each infantry Battalion operates one week in RSSZ and trains one week at VAN KEP Training Center at BARIA in PHOUC TUY Province. The 261st Battalion was among the best Viet Cong units in the country, a fact attributable to its fine leadership. Two men had died, another 15 had been wounded, but none of these men died and only six were classed as seriously wounded. In view of this, the brigade commander, Col. William B. Fulton, changed his scheme of maneuver. Lieutenant Heller and his fellow soldiers in Bravo Company, 4th Battalion, were the closest to Alpha Companys position and scrambled to provide support. Situated near Ap Bac Village in the Long An Province of Vietnam, the soldiers of Alpha Company, 4th Battalion, 47th Infantry were slogging through a couple hundred yards of open rice paddies when they stumbled into chaos. Explore historical photos, gripping stories, poetry and song submitted by MRFA members. Relations, World Wide Diplomatic Archives try to rescue their pals. Like any engagements in war, Harkins concluded, there are days-and 0000001694 00000 n The main attack came from the south and southwest, accompanied by a secondary attack from the north. if (document.MAX_used != ',') document.write ("&exclude=" + document.MAX_used); The paddies were mostly dry and easily supported the weight of an armored personnel carrier. 0000001392 00000 n zoneId = '8'; Of the men who participated in this assault, most had been in the Army hardly a year. The brigade commander quickly approved the action taken by the 3/60th, and at the same time directed that Company B, 3/60th, which was closest to the scene of combat, be placed under the operational control of the 3/47th and moved to a position to block the enemys escape to the north. He gave Alcala permission to recall his 2nd Platoon from the ambush site to the perimeter. Company C, 3/47th Infantry was deployed by helicopters south of the reported VC location while Company C, 4/47th Infantry was moved by patrol craft northeast of the location. The Americans reported their battle losses at 3 killed and 63 wounded. Most of the attendees arrived the weekend of Fathers Day, and they gathered at the Irma Hotel Sunday night in Cody for a reunion dinner. Explore gatherings, speakers and events. Vietnam, filed an after-action report on the Ap Bac operation which 261st Viet Cong Main Force Battalion, normally in Kien Hoa, moved up to west Ding Tuong early July. 1-307-754-2221. The positions were located by radar from Lai Khe, although one officer thought that airborne artillery observers seeing the flashes were more effective. Refresher training period. They crossed to the southern half of the perimeter under the heaviest communist attack. Links to friends, affiliates and other sites you should visit! '&charset='+document.charset : (document.characterSet ? Company A, 3/60th, had moved forward several kilometers from the line of departure in order to remain in supporting distance of the forward companies. Become a member of MRFA! By 1500, Company A had reached the restraining line designated by the brigade commander, and was deployed along it in assault formation with three platoons abreast. Battle of p Bc Trn p Bc; Part of the Vietnam War: A map of the battlefield. It was as hoped that in this manner the tracked vehicles could compensate for the lack of a blocking force. The first true battle of the Vietnam War was Ap Bac. The letter was translated into Vietnamese, and leaflets were dropped into the communist area. The rest of the company dug in on the south side of the stream and continued to blast the area with fire from artillery and small arms. It was also planned to place a battery of 105-mm. Saigon, January 7; Department of State, Central Files, 951K.6211/1-763) [6] b. Parrots Beak was 71 KM (water distance) and 43 KM (straight-line) from Alcala sent a tank out of the perimeter to help. The battalion commander of the 3/60th Infantry intended to move his unit forward by stages before making the final assault. Two companies of the 3/60th were at the jump-off point, the 3/47th was en route but had not yet arrived, and one company of the 3/60th was sitting in the brigade area at Dong Tam without transportation. var width = jQuery(window).width(); Chiefs of Staff which suggested that the press was painting the battle While fighting continued, part of Festa's unit were trying to evacuate their wounded. Dinh Tuong province, 35 miles southwest of Saigon in the Mekong Delta. if (document.referrer) document.write ("&referer=" + escape(document.referrer)); L. Harkins, General Paul of the facts. He conceded that the South Vietnamese forces had made battle, and, unlike the Viet Cong, were supported by artillery, armor, In addition, some men were having trouble with their rifles, due to the terrific volume of the fire they were pouring out. Also 1 company operation each week in RSSZ. American public is not getting the facts on the situation in Viet-nam, Following this operation the aircraft would pass to the 3/47th for a similar operation. Those on the north had been swept by Company B earlier, and were known to be free of enemy troops. The entire crew was wounded and evacuated. Anything and everything that couldn't fit in any of the other categories. The enemy has demonstrated time and again that merely killing his troops does us little or no good, for he is able to quickly recruit more. Shakespeare said it best: For he today that sheds his blood with me shall be my brother. Thats what these guys represent to each other. The gradual tightening of the circle around the enemy force had brought the friendly troops in close to each other; so close that the fires of one unit endangered the others. By now, time had become the vital consideration, for darkness was approaching rapidly. of State, World War I and the Considered small-scale action, Ap Bac was fought on January 2, 1963, in the hamlet (ap in Vietnamese) of Bac. The last battle for which two living service members received the Medal of Honor was the 1967 Battle of Ap Bac in Vietnam, a spokeswoman for the Congressional It was the first time at the reunion for both. Unit awards, medals and ribbons, and information on applying for and obtaining your medals and ribbons. [1]:107, Company B, 4/47th Infantry was moved behind Company A while Company C, 3/47th Infantry was deployed north and then began to assault towards the east joining up with Companies A and B approaching from the northwest. December 1966: 2nd Coronado Conference [4] Within 20 minutes of the start of the mortar attack, the Viet Cong ground assault began. VC casualties were limited to 18 soldiers killed and 39 wounded, even though their positions had been hit by more than 600 rounds of artillery, napalm, and other ordnance released by 13 warplanes and five UH-1 gunships. Ap Bac had far-reaching consequences for the South Vietnamese government and the American involvement in Vietnam. The troops on the ground began digging in around the rice paddies to secure their LZ, awaiting the rest of Advancing without halting under cover of the terrific fire they were putting down, they rapidly closed up to the wooded area. WebIn June the MRF formally formed. 9, 2007 (Battle of Ap Bac was a small-scale action early in the Vietnam War took place on Jan. 2, 1963, For the Viet Cong, the Battle of Ap Bac marked the first time they decided to stand and fight a large South Vietnamese formation, although outnumbered by more than five to one. By 20:00 darkness and enemy fire stopped the assault with Companies B and C, 3/47th Infantry, still some 600 meters west of the ambush site. Men spoke in high-pitched, excited voices as though still trying to make themselves heard over the roar of gunfire. This article incorporatespublic domain material from websites or documents of the United States Army Center of Military History. 10 January 1967: 2nd Bde departed Oakland, CA. [4], The Americans concluded that the communist mortar positions were 1.52 kilometers west of Ap Bau Bang in and around an old village that had been destroyed. La bataille de Coral-Balmoral (12 mai - 6 juin 1968), est un engagement entre la Premire force oprationnelle australienne et la 7e division d'infanterie nord-vietnamienne soutenue par le Viet Cong , qui se droule prs de Lai Kh (en) 40 kilomtres au nord-est de Sagon . stiff resistance was apparently encountered, contact has been maintained 0000008029 00000 n Heaviest casualties to date Co-A-4th-47th takes severe casualties (28) KIAs. Its a good family of vets, and its always a joy to see them.. This killed the communists, but in one case, Viet Cong mortar hit simultaneously, blowing up the APC, killing one and injuring many others. young reporters representing the wire services without careful checking Thank you for stopping by. 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World Wide Diplomatic Archives try to rescue their pals Vietnamese, and leaflets were dropped into the communist.! Separate bursts before it was as hoped that in this manner the tracked vehicles could compensate for 3rd! ' & amp ; charset='+document.characterSet: `` ) ) ; the President Visits...
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